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French Property Tax

French property VAT refund guide for foreign investors

Last Updated on August 18, 2026

Across the globe, many countries offer incentives to boost tourism and attract buyers, but have you ever heard of an opportunity that lets you purchase a brand-new property and then reclaim VAT back?

This is what France is offering. There’s a compelling incentive in place that allows you to claim 20% VAT back on new-build residential properties if you rent them out commercially.

This French VAT refund can translate into substantial savings, letting you recover 20% of the purchase price of your new French property.

Even better, this benefit is available to non-residents, making it an enticing option for international investors.

In this guide, you will find everything you need to know about claiming a property VAT refund in France.

Reclaiming VAT on property in France

What is TVA in France?

*VAT=TVA (Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée) is an expenditure tax imposed on consumers of services and goods in France.

In France, the regular VAT rate is set at 20%.

 

 

How can I claim VAT back on new build property in France?

You could claim 20% VAT back on your new build French property if you agree to rent it out commercially.

To qualify, you’ll need to meet certain requirements and sign a commercial lease.

You will be able to get back the VAT refund if you rent out your furnished real estate under the French leaseback scheme.

Initially, you will have to pay the full price and then apply for a refund from the French Tax Administration.

Before applying for certain tax refunds or filing obligations, foreign property owners should understand how to obtain a French numéro fiscal.

Property typeVAT treatmentVAT recovery potential
Existing/resale homeGenerally no property VATUsually no
New-build propertyVAT may applyPotentially
Leaseback propertyVAT may applyPotentially
Serviced tourism residenceVAT may applyPotentially
Standard private holiday homeGenerally not qualifyingUsually no
Qualifying para-hotel rentalVAT may applyPotentially

What is considered new-build property in France?

Old Properties

  • Definition: Buildings older than 5 years, including apartments and houses, which have been sold or transferred.

  • VAT: Sales of these properties are exempt from VAT. VAT is only applied to the seller’s margin in resale transactions.

New Properties

  • Definition: Buildings completed within the last 5 years or old buildings that have undergone major renovations.

  • VAT: Sales are subject to 20% VAT. This applies regardless of the number of sales within the first 5 years after completion.

What are the requirements for the French leaseback scheme?

You must rent the property for at least 8 to 9 weeks in winter and at least 3 weeks in summer. Plus, you can’t stay in the property for more than 182 days a year.

  • The property cannot be your main home.
  • You must rent out the property for at least 20 years to qualify for the VAT rebate from the French Tax Association (FTA).
  • The property needs to be fully furnished.
  • It should be rented out for short-term stays.

You must offer at least three of these four hotel-like services:

  • A reception area for key handover
  • Linen and bed changing
  • Cleaning of the property
  • Breakfast service (delivery is okay)

Can I use the property for my own purposes?

Yes, but only up to a point. You need to report any personal use on your tax return, and using the property for a few weeks a year is usually okay.

If you want to use it more than that, talk to an advisor.

What if I stop renting my property?

The French Tax Administration offers a VAT rebate if you rent out the property for 20 years.

If you stop renting it after 10 years, for example, you might need to repay half of the VAT rebate you received.

What if I decide to sell my French property?

You can resell your real estate before the end of the 20-year term.

If you sell your property after 12 years, you’ll have to repay 8% of the VAT, as 20% VAT is spread over 20 years.

To qualify for a full exemption from capital gains tax, your rental income in the two years before the sale must be under €250,000 per year and other conditions must be met.

However, there are a few things to keep in mind:

  • If you resell the real estate and the new owner wants to rent it out, there will be no VAT to repay because the VAT will continue to be rebated to the new buyer
  • If you decide selling property in France after 10 years for instance and the new buyer does not want to continue the leaseback scheme, you will be required to repay half of the VAT that you received

Read more:

Property Tax in France: The Ultimate Guide for Non-Residents Owning Property

When can I claim the VAT on my French property investment?

If you are a non-French resident, the VAT reclaim process can start once a year. This is usually in January for the purchase made the previous year.

When will I receive the VAT back on my French property?

If you decide to use our professional assistance and we claim the VAT on payments made the previous year, you should generally get the French VAT by June.

This will happen every year until you get back the entire amount of VAT paid.

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Can a UK company claim back French VAT?

If you own a UK company that is not registered in France for VAT, there is no way to claim back what has been charged.

However, in certain situations, if this business is registered for VAT, you may be able to claim back VAT under a specific reimbursement program set up by the 8th VAT directive.

 

Can I get VAT relief for the renovation of my French property?

If you are repairing or improving your French real estate a lower rate of VAT is applicable. The rate in this situation is 10%. For energy-saving building works, the rate is 5.5%.

Why choose Property Tax International? - YouTube video

Which properties are eligible?

The VAT relief for property renovations is available if this real estate is either your primary residence or a second home.

If it is a construction of a new property or the real estate is under two years old, this deduction is not applicable.

Which improvements on my French property are considered eligible?

All new property developments should be eligible, as long as they do not increase the surface area by more than 10%. You should know that an increase in height is not considered acceptable, and neither are parking areas, balconies, verandas, etc.

Sometimes, the French tax authorities do not want to accept any extensions as eligible.

This is because the regulations regarding reclaiming vat on property renovations are not precise. But an extension to the real estate that is no more than 9m2 is appropriate.

The work should be carried out by a French-registered building professional, and they should provide you with a certificate that confirms that the work is following the rules.

You are not required to present this statement to the tax authority unless they specifically request it, but you must keep it for 5 years.

Who can help me claim my French VAT refund?

Yes, tax is complicated, but the team at Property Tax International have got you covered. You don’t have to worry anymore about filing your annual French property tax return!

Property Tax International provides real estate tax specialist services and we can help you claim VAT on your property purchase in France.

We have 20+ years of experience preparing international tax returns on behalf of our customers.

Property Tax International specializes in French rental income tax and has unrivaled knowledge of the local tax system. We can assist you with all property VAT recovery procedures.

Claiming VAT back on new build

Why choose us?

Here’s why clients choose Property Tax International over local accountants:

  • Better value: Our services are more affordable than those of local accountants. You will reduce your property taxes, save money, and maximize your profit from your French rental property
  • Expert peace of mind: With over 25 years of international tax experience, we ensure full compliance with US and global tax laws while securing all possible deductions.
  • Convenience: File taxes across multiple jurisdictions online, with no need for several accountants. Our service is online- easy, fast, and reliable
  • No language barriers: Our tax experts will handle the tricky tax documentation and communicate with the French tax authorities on your behalf.

A group of professionals collaborate around a table, assembling puzzle pieces around a central sign that reads “Property Tax Assistance.”

Want to learn more? Follow our tax guide for holiday homeowners in France, so you know how to lower your property taxes and pay your French property tax bill online.

For regular Tax Tips and french tax return for non residents deadline reminders, follow us on Linkedin or Facebook.

FAQs

Is VAT charged when buying property in France?

Yes, VAT is charged on French property purchases, but only in specific cases. New-build properties (completed within the last 5 years, or older buildings after major renovation) are subject to 20% VAT, while resales of properties older than 5 years are generally VAT-exempt. Buyers who purchase new-build leaseback properties and commit to at least 20 years of commercial rental can reclaim the full 20% VAT.

Can I reclaim 20% VAT on a French new-build property?

Yes, if you buy a new-build property in France and rent it out commercially under the leaseback scheme, you can reclaim the full 20% VAT paid on the purchase.

To qualify, you must commit to renting the property for at least 20 years and meet occupancy and service requirements (such as minimum winter and summer rental periods and hotel-like services). Refund claims are typically processed annually, usually received by June for the prior year’s purchase.

What properties qualify for a French VAT refund?

Properties that qualify for a French VAT refund are generally new-build residential properties completed within the last five years, or older buildings that have undergone major renovations.

To claim the 20% VAT refund, the property must be fully furnished and rented out commercially under the French leaseback scheme, usually with a qualifying commercial lease and hotel-like services.

What is the French leaseback VAT refund?

The French leaseback VAT refund is an incentive that allows buyers of new-build or heavily renovated properties in France to claim back the 20% VAT paid on the purchase price.

To qualify, the buyer must rent out the fully furnished property short-term under a commercial lease and provide at least three hotel-like services, such as cleaning, linen, or a reception desk. The full VAT benefit is maintained by keeping the property in the commercial rental program for 20 years.

How long do I need to rent the property to keep the VAT refund?

To keep the 20% VAT refund on a French leaseback property, you must commit to renting it out commercially for a minimum of 20 years. If you sell or stop renting the property before this period ends, the tax authorities can claim back a proportional share of the VAT refund for the years remaining.

Can I reclaim VAT on French property renovations?

Yes, you may qualify for reduced VAT on renovations to a French property. The rate is generally 10% for repairs and improvements, or 5.5% for eligible energy-saving work, provided the property is a primary or second home and the work is completed by a French-registered professional.

How long does a French VAT refund take?

For non-French residents, the VAT reclaim process opens once a year, typically in January following the calendar year the property purchase payments were made.

Once the claim is submitted to the French Tax Administration, refunds are generally processed and paid out by June. For multi-year construction projects, this annual filing process repeats until the entire VAT amount paid is recovered.